Budget & Tax, Education

Free Market Friday: The $7,000 teacher pay raise

April 1, 2016

Jonathan Small

University of Oklahoma President David Boren is promoting a sales tax increase to finance a $5,000 pay raise for all teachers and $125 million for higher education.

Did you know a larger raise could have been given without tax hikes?

We could have already given every public school teacher in Oklahoma a $7,042 raise if we had simply increased our non-teaching staff growth at the same rate as our student enrollment growth.

Those are the findings of a study by Dr. Benjamin Scafidi, an economist whose specialty is school finance.

Using the data that the Oklahoma State Department of Education reports to the U.S. Department of Education, here’s what he found: Between fiscal years 1993 and 2014, enrollment in Oklahoma public schools increased by 14 percent.

The number of teachers rose by a comparable 13 percent. But non-teaching school staffs soared a dramatic 34 percent.

Some defend this hiring binge by claiming that all those people are needed to comply with various state and federal mandates. But if that were the case we would expect to see uniformity among states and school districts. We don’t.

Tulsa Public Schools actually saw student enrollment decrease over those two decades by 3 percent. Tulsa’s teaching ranks declined by 4 percent. But non-teaching personnel jumped an astounding 147 percent.

Tahlequah Schools had 5 percent more students and 7 percent more teachers, but 91 percent more non-teaching workers.

Union Public Schools added 49 percent more students and 50 percent more teachers, but 150 percent more non-teachers.

Clinton saw a 13-percent increase in students and a 2-percent decrease in teachers, yet a 41-percent increase in non-teaching staff.

In Jenks, enrollment increased by 38 percent and teaching staff by 42 percent, while non-teachers went up 76 percent.

Mid-Del enrollment actually dropped 7 percent and its teaching ranks dropped 4 percent. Yet there was an 82-percent increase in non-teaching staff.

Sand Springs saw a decrease in enrollment (2 percent) and teachers (13 percent), yet a 14-percent boost in non-teaching staff.

In district after district, schools hired many times more non-teaching employees than the enrollment and faculty data could justify. Some districts (Deer Creek and Foyil, for example) were more responsible. But examples like that were a small minority.

“Clearly,” Scafidi said, “there is a priority in public education for hiring people outside the classroom.”